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In Islam, the consumption of intoxicants, including drugs, marijuana, and alcohol, is strictly prohibited. This prohibition is based on clear guidance from the Quran and the teachings of Prophet Mohammad (peace be upon him).
Here are some key points regarding the prohibition of drugs, marijuana, and alcohol in Islam:
1. Quranic Prohibition:
The Quran explicitly prohibits the consumption of intoxicants. In Surah Al-Baqarah (2:219), Allah says, "They ask you about wine and gambling. Say, 'In them is great sin and [yet, some] benefit for people. But their sin is greater than their benefit.'"
2. Harmful Consequences:
Islam recognizes the potential harms associated with the consumption of intoxicants, including impaired judgment, health risks, and negative social consequences. The principle in Islam is to prevent harm to individuals and society.
3. Prophet's Statements:
The Prophet Mohammad (peace be upon him) emphasized the harmful effects of intoxicants and declared them forbidden. He said, "Whatever intoxicates in large quantities, a small quantity of it is also forbidden."
4. Preservation of Mind and Reason:
Islam places a high value on the preservation of the intellect (aql) and reason. The consumption of intoxicants impairs one's judgment and reasoning abilities, leading to actions that may be harmful.
5. Legal Consequences:
In Islamic jurisprudence, the consumption of intoxicants is considered a major sin. The legal consequences may include repentance, seeking forgiveness, and, in some cases, prescribed penalties in an Islamic legal system.
6. Social Harmony:
Intoxicants are seen as a source of discord and disruption in society. By prohibiting their consumption, Islam aims to maintain social order, cohesion, and harmony.
7. Alternative Means of Relaxation:
Islam encourages believers to seek relaxation and relief through lawful and healthy means, such as prayer, recreation, and spending time with family.
8. Protection of Health:
The prohibition of intoxicants is also in line with the Islamic principle of preserving one's health and well-being. Substance abuse is recognized as detrimental to physical and mental health.
9. Personal and Spiritual Growth:
Islam emphasizes personal and spiritual growth, and the avoidance of intoxicants is considered essential for maintaining a clear and focused mind, facilitating spiritual development.
10. Seeking Allah's Guidance:
Muslims are encouraged to seek Allah's guidance and protection from the harms of intoxicants through prayers and supplications.
In summary, the prohibition of drugs, marijuana, and alcohol in Islam is rooted in the Quran and the teachings of Prophet Mohammad (peace be upon him).
The overarching principles behind this prohibition include safeguarding individuals and society from harm, preserving mental and physical well-being, and promoting social harmony and spiritual growth. Muslims are expected to adhere to these guidelines as part of their commitment to a holistic and righteous way of life.